What is web design? How to start a career in web designing?

In today's world, knowing web design and development is becoming important day by day. Web design is one of the ways to earn income from the internet as a freelancer. There are many skilled web designers in Bangladesh who are earning more than lakhs of rupees per month from home. So if you want to earn through internet then web design can be a reliable medium. 



In recent times, business on the Internet is expanding very rapidly, which was beyond the imagination of people even 10 years ago. And that's why the opportunity to earn from web design is constantly increasing. Hopefully there are enough resources on the internet to learn web designing that will help a person become a skilled web designer at home. For example, Kite Learning's web designing course . 


However, in this article we will know what is web design, how is the future? What to learn to become a web designer, where to work after learning web designing, how many days it may take to learn web design, what is the best way to learn web design from Bangladesh? This article will change the life of those who want to learn web design or are thinking of earning from the internet but don't know how to do it. 


What is web design ? 

Most new designers misunderstand web design concepts. All types of website designs displayed on the internet are web designs. Web design can be done without any coding knowledge. But to build a professional career, you need to design more interactive websites that will have the best user experience. And for that you need coding experience like HTML, CSS, JavaScript. And this is how you can develop yourself as a front-end developer. 

However, a good web designer can solve communication problems between the user and the web page. Web design work is generally of two types. For example, front-end developing and back-end developing. 


1 . Front - end developer  


Front-end is considered as client side and back-end is server side. The front-end works together with HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and other code to display a website. It is the function of the part of the website where the user interacts directly. But as you progress in your career by learning HTML, CSS, JavaScript, you will move into more specialized fields. You can easily get the job done with various frameworks like React or Bootstrap or take your career to a more solid position by going deeper with JavaScript or jQuery. However, these matters are part of a more advanced discussion. So there is no need to worry about these initially. 


2 . Back - end developer  


As mentioned earlier back-end is the server side and all the work done behind to display a website is back-end. A website is hosted on a server. Whenever a user queries or requests a specific section by navigating, it displays the correct information from the server according to that incoming command. Web developers who deal with back-end development work with various programming languages ​​or frameworks like PHP, Python (Django), Java, SQL, etc. to ensure that servers, applications and databases work together properly. 


If you want to become a web designer, you don't need to know about these back-ends, but it's good to have a basic understanding of what their purpose is and how they work. 


How to learn web design  


What skills does a web designer need to have or how to learn? When a new designer wants to start a career, he may not know what skills he needs or what new things he needs to learn. In this part we will talk about what skills a new designer should ensure. 


1 . Understand the basic principles of design


Simply put, visual design is the process of enhancing a web/app's UI and UX through visual elements and effects such as color, imagery, photography, typography, layout, white space, and the like. Unlike UI design, it focuses more on the visual effects of web/app design and how users interact with it. As a beginner, if you want a great visual design, you need to keep the basic principles of scale, visual hierarchy, balance, and contrast in mind, which will help you increase engagement and usability.


2 . Learn layout design  


Layout design is the process of arranging the visual elements of a page - such as text, images, and shapes. Layout design is very important to website design, as it can connect the overall appearance and graphic elements of the page to enhance performance and convey the message.


3 . Learn the color principals  


Mixing different colors on a web page gives visitors a different color or visual experience. That is why it is an important element for website design. So learn the color principals, which can create effective color schemes for your website.


4 . Gain basic skills in interaction design  


Interaction design means creating attractive interfaces. Web designers must have basic knowledge of interactive design, such as creating design strategies and prototype interactions, which will give you a user-friendly experience for your visitors.


5 . Learn the use of prototyping and design tools  


Building a website requires many prototyping and design tools. As a newbie, you should choose one like Figma/InVisionStudio which is easy to use and will help you get a first visual impression of your future website quickly. Validate your ideas in minutes with Figma.


6 . Learn basic coding  


As a designer, basic programming knowledge like HTML, CSS, JavaScript will put you ahead. Newbies need to spend time learning coding. Then they will do well as web designers. 


7 . Learn networking  


As a beginner designer, you need to learn how to properly present your skills or web products to customers to improve your career or sell your web products. That's why the last but essential skill for a designer is networking skills and being able to present designs in a way that meets the needs of your customers.


Learn the five basic elements of web design


After you've mastered the above skills, it's time to start designing your web Here are five basic elements that you need to learn properly.


1 . Overall layout


The overall look of your website is an important element of web design. Users only take 50 milliseconds to form an opinion of your website or business and then decide whether to stay or leave. Therefore, you should keep your design simple, clean and accessible and at the same time use grid-based design to keep the design organized and orderly, thus creating an attractive overall layout.


2 . Color scheme  


Your site's color palette and fonts will directly inform the user's perception of your site and is what most new designers start with. Wondering what color scheme to choose? Just look at your brand or industry — know your users — and it will save you a lot of work and help you choose a color scheme.


3 . Typography


Typography or font design must make your text easily readable, which should generally be at least 16 pixels. A complementary font should be used for headings, but three typefaces or unnecessary sizes should not be used. Keep learning as creatively as you like. 


4 . Navigation


Navigation plays an integral role in how users interact with and use your site or products. Navigation design is the discipline of creating, analyzing, and implementing ways for users to navigate a website or app. Take some time to use your navigational elements in the right places on your site. And for that you have to spend a lot of time in this part. 


5 . Content


After you've learned the layout, color scheme, typeface, and navigation design, now you need to learn how to add content to your site. Content helps a brand retain trust and top ranking But unnecessary words can dull the primary points of your brand. So just use catchy lead generating words in smaller and smaller layouts to make your content organized and informative.


How to build a career in web design ? 


Essentials of learning web design have already been discussed. You can learn web design very easily from trusted e-learning platforms like Kite Learning . Now let's discuss the next process of building a complete web design career. 


1 . Practice , practice , and practice


There is no substitute for practice to get good at web design. You need to practice each step a lot. Many real time projects have to be created. Otherwise it will be difficult to get into your new job or get freelancing work. You need to look at good websites and create functional websites like them. You can also search the internet and find many types of sample websites. Have your design ready like them so that you can show it to the client. And that is why it is necessary to practice again and again. You can't present yourself as proficient if you don't practice over and over again. My confidence will also decrease. 


2 . Sell ​​your skills  


Now you are well advanced in web design. Although to be efficient you need to do client projects or join a good organization as a newbie. And that's why you need to learn to sell your skills. If you can't present yourself, you can't sell your services. Remember, skills that cannot be sold will not add much value to your life. So follow the below steps. 


i) Tell your story  


Think. Your clients have millions of web designers to choose from Why should they choose you? Why should they work with you? What extras do you bring to clients?


You might think you're boring. You don't have an interesting story to tell. But you have to say no. Telling a compelling story and integrating it into your brand is one of the most important ways to differentiate yourself from your competition.


Create some tangible stories about your brand or skills. What story do you want to tell? So you keep learning and stick with different kite learning courses . Your success is assured. 


ii ) Build portfolio  

The hardest part of starting a web design business is getting the first few clients. Apparently, clients are afraid of hiring web designers who cannot prove their skills and abilities. 


And that's why finding web design clients will be your biggest challenge if you don't have a portfolio. That's why you should probably do some work for free, and show it as a portfolio. 


By offering free web design, you get some benefits. such as 


You stand out from the crowd (because most don't do web design for free). 

You become an experienced web designer and all your client's worries about hiring go away. 

You can add it to your portfolio by creating great websites

Works for future referrals. 

So build a portfolio anyway it will help you get your first job and you can quickly build your future in this sector. 


iii) Take action  

Congratulations! You have come to the end of the article which few people can these days. So you can say you have patience. And that means you can. Most sectors of freelancing require patience to learn and practice. So make a plan and start learning without delay. 


Anyway, in short, if you want to build a web design career, you need to go through the following 7 steps to learn web design quickly. 


Master the basic rules of design

Learn layout design and color principles

Learn interaction design and prototyping 

Master the coding 

Work with basic elements 

Then practice, practice, and practice

Finally learn networking and selling your skills 

This is a very simple plan. All that remains is to stick with hard work and commitment. If you watch Netflix or YouTube for 2 hours every evening or refresh your Facebook or TikTok feed, nothing will happen.


No excuse can ever bring success. The boys and girls of Bangladesh have a great opportunity to do well in web design and development, sit down and use it. 

I'm done. Let's get down to work!


3 . Answers to some useful questions  


Many people ask some incredibly basic questions that I feel need to be answered. Still if you want to know more then comment, inshallah our experienced team will come to help you. 


i) How long does it take to learn web design ?

It totally depends on your practice time and how committed you are to learning. If you learn web design as a side skill, it will take about two years to get your first client. But if you are persistent, give more time, your whole learning process will be faster. And if you are lazy, you may never learn!


ii) What is the average salary of a web designer ?

As of recent times, the average salary of a web designer in Bangladesh is around Tk 40,000 to 50,000. But it varies according to your skill. Some have been in this sector for 10 years and they are getting around 2-3 lac salary by freelancing, while some are earning close to lac after 5 years (according to my personal acquaintance circle). So the potential is definitely there, you just need to be skilled for 1-2 years. 


iii) How can I learn web design for free ?

Almost all information on kite learning is available for free. And for that you don't have to buy expensive web design courses. Take Kite Learning's web design course to master quickly and get the right guidance that's within your reach!


iv) What is the difference between web design and web development ?

Web design is the things you can see, the visual content of a website. And web development is the stuff you can't see, the work that goes on behind the scenes. Web development includes coding, programming, API, integration etc. However, both web design and development are in great demand in this world. 

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